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mxpic_forge/mxpic/components/composites/LoopMirror.py
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Python

"""Loop mirror composite layouts."""
from typing import Any
import nazca as nd
import numpy as np
import nazca.interconnects as IC
from ..geometry import *
from ..routing import *
from ..primitives.pic import *
from ..electronics import Vias
from ..primitives.passive import waveguide
class LoopMirror():
"""Loop mirror reflector built from a beam splitter and return bend.
Parameters
----------
xs_wg : str, optional
Waveguide cross-section name.
w_wg : float, optional
Optical waveguide width in microns.
Radius : float, optional
Bend radius used for the loop mirror routing.
angle : float, optional
Bend angle in degrees for the side bends.
sharp_patch : bool, optional
Add cladding patch geometry around sharp loop features.
BS : Any, optional
Beam splitter object or cell. If not provided, a default directional
coupler is generated.
Attributes
----------
cell : nazca.Cell
Generated loop mirror layout cell.
"""
def __init__(self,
xs_wg: str='strip',
w_wg: float=0.45,
Radius: float = 20,
angle: float = 45,
sharp_patch: bool=True,
BS: Any=None) -> None:
with nd.Cell(instantiate=False) as C:
if (BS==None):
BS = DC(w_cp=0.45,gap=0.2,w_wg=w_wg,L_cp=10,R0=10,angle=20,xs=xs_wg,sharp_patch=True)
BS_Inst = BS.cell.put(0,0,0) ## middle
## revised in 2026.06.07 by Qin Yue
# legacy: D_port = np.abs(BS_Inst.pin['b1'].y - BS_Inst.pin['b2'].y)
D_port = np.abs(BS_Inst.pin['opt_b1'].y - BS_Inst.pin['opt_b2'].y)
pic = Route(radius=Radius,width=w_wg,xs=xs_wg)
## revised in 2026.06.07 by Qin Yue
# legacy: BU = nd.bend(radius=Radius,width=w_wg,xs=xs_wg,angle=angle).put('a0',BS_Inst.pin['b1'],flip=0)
BU = nd.bend(radius=Radius,width=w_wg,xs=xs_wg,angle=angle).put('a0',BS_Inst.pin['opt_b1'],flip=0)
## revised in 2026.06.07 by Qin Yue
# legacy: BD = nd.bend(radius=Radius,width=w_wg,xs=xs_wg,angle=angle).put('a0',BS_Inst.pin['b2'],flip=1)
BD = nd.bend(radius=Radius,width=w_wg,xs=xs_wg,angle=angle).put('a0',BS_Inst.pin['opt_b2'],flip=1)
R_loop = (Radius+D_port/2)/np.cos(angle/180*np.pi) - Radius
BC = nd.bend(radius=R_loop,width=w_wg,xs=xs_wg,angle=180+angle*2).put('a0',BU.pin['b0'],flip=1)
if (sharp_patch==True):
for layers,growx,growy,acc in nd.layeriter(xs=xs_wg):
(a1,b1), (a2,b2),c1,c2 = growx
if (layers.find('CLD')!=-1):
### middle patch
## revised in 2026.06.07 by Qin Yue
# legacy: nd.strt(length=(R_loop+w_wg*a1+b1)*(1+np.sin((180-angle)/180*np.pi))+(Radius)*np.sin(angle/180*np.pi),width=2*(R_loop+w_wg*a1+b1),layer=layers).put(BS_Inst.pin['b1'].x,0,0)
nd.strt(length=(R_loop+w_wg*a1+b1)*(1+np.sin((180-angle)/180*np.pi))+(Radius)*np.sin(angle/180*np.pi),width=2*(R_loop+w_wg*a1+b1),layer=layers).put(BS_Inst.pin['opt_b1'].x,0,0)
## revised in 2026.06.07 by Qin Yue
# legacy: nd.Pin(name='a1',pin=BS_Inst.pin['a1']).put()
nd.Pin(name='opt_a1',pin=BS_Inst.pin['opt_a1'],type="optical:").put()
self.cell = C